1. Packaging industry
- Food and beverage packaging. In the food and beverage industry, PET polyethylene terephthalate is the preferred material for making beverage bottles, including water, soft drinks and juice bottles. PET bottles are lightweight, transparent, shatterproof, and well sealed. They can effectively protect the contents and reduce the weight of the package, meeting the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development. According to statistics, PET bottles have occupied more than 70% of the market share in this field.
- Polyester film. Polyethylene terephthalate resin can also be made into polyester film for packaging materials, films, and tapes. Polyester film has excellent transparency, water resistance, oil resistance, and chemical stability, and can effectively protect the packaged items.
2. Fiber manufacturing. Polyester chips are the key raw materials for the manufacture of polyester staple fibers and polyester filaments. Polyester fibers have the advantages of high strength, good elasticity, and strong wear resistance, and are widely used in clothing, home textiles, industrial fabrics, and other fields.
3. Electronic and electrical appliances. PET chips are also widely used in the field of electronic and electrical appliances, such as capacitor films, motor insulation materials, etc. Its excellent electrical insulation and high temperature resistance make it an indispensable material in the electronic and electrical industry.
4. Construction and Automobile. This resin can be used in the construction field to make sound insulation materials, heat insulation materials, etc. In the automotive field, they can be used to make interior decoration parts, body shells and other parts to improve the comfort and safety of the car.
5. Medical and health care. The PET resin material can also be used in the manufacture of medical devices, such as infusion sets, syringes, etc. Its non-toxicity and strong corrosion resistance ensure the safety and durability of medical devices.
The production process of PET resin involves raw material preparation, polymerization, extrusion and molding. The main raw materials are terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, which are formed into PET resin through transesterification and polymerization.
The polymerization reaction is carried out under high temperature and high pressure conditions, and it is necessary to add a catalyst and control the reaction parameters such as temperature, pressure and conversion rate. Finally, after extrusion molding and injection molding, blow molding and other molding processes, a series of PET products of various shapes are made.
PET resin, or polyethylene terephthalate resin, is a polymer compound made through the polymerization of terephthalic acid (PTA) and ethylene glycol (EG). Chemically, it is a linear polyester with a highly symmetrical molecular structure and a certain degree of crystal orientation. In industrial production, PET resin initially exists in granular or powdered form, which serves as the raw material for subsequent processing into various plastic products.
PET plastic, on the other hand, is primarily made from PET resin. Various additives (such as plasticizers, stabilizers, and masterbatches) are added, and the product is manufactured through specific molding processes (such as injection molding, extrusion, and blow molding) to create plastic products with specific shapes and properties. Simply put, PET resin is the “raw material,” while PET plastic is the “finished product” after processing. For example, the common PET plastic bottle is primarily made from polyethylene terephthalate resin. Through blow molding, necessary additives are added, and the resulting product becomes the beverage bottle we use in our daily lives.